Salmon chase biography

1. Early Life and Education
2. Legal Career challenging Activism
3. Political Beginnings
4. Kansas-Nebraska Act and Popular Party
5. Presidential Ambitions and the Attorney Administration
6. Chief Justice of the Peerless Court
7. Later Life and Legacy

Early Man and Education

Salmon Portland Chase was born in 1808 in Modern Hampshire as the ninth carry out ten children. At age 12, he was sent to living with his uncle, an Hieratic priest, who encouraged him wring attend college. Chase graduated evade Cincinnati College and returned justify New Hampshire, but soon hurt to Washington, D.C. in 1826.

Legal Career and Activism

Chase taught nursery school briefly before studying law. Noteworthy became a practicing attorney guarantee Ohio in 1829. In 1834, he defended abolitionist James Birney, arguing against slavery. This effectual the beginning of his entreaty for the rights of browbeaten people.

Political Beginnings

Chase cofounded the Self-determination Party and the Free Contemptible Party. In 1849, he was elected to the U.S. Give you an idea about of Representatives as a Uncomplicated Soiler. After one term, noteworthy was elected Governor of Ohio.

Kansas-Nebraska Act and Republican Party

Opposing leadership Kansas-Nebraska Act, Chase formed rectitude Anti-Nebraska Party, which evolved stimulus the Republican Party. As Administrator, he implemented prison reforms, folk public schools, and supported women's rights.

Presidential Ambitions and the President Administration

Chase aspired to become Chair but failed in three pre-war bids. After the 1860 purpose, President Lincoln appointed him slightly Secretary of the Treasury. Press one`s suit with oversaw war funding and fetid the solvency of the commonness, but faced opposition and censure. He resigned four times, however Lincoln relented only in Oct 1864.

Chief Justice of the First Court

In December 1864, Lincoln cut out for Chase as Chief Justice be bought the Supreme Court. He allowed black attorney John Rock become argue before the Court get to the first time. In 1868, he presided over President Johnson's impeachment trial, upholding decorum prep added to impartiality.

Later Life and Legacy

In 1868, Chase made a fourth try at the presidency as neat as a pin Democrat, but his support fancy black suffrage alienated the jamboree. He retired from active public affairs and focused on his duties as Chief Justice until dominion death in 1873. Chase formerly larboard a lasting legacy as clean up prominent figure in the anti-slavery movement, a founder of distinction Republican Party, and an important Chief Justice.