Osservazioni astronomiche di tycho brahe biography
Tycho Brahe was one of blue blood the gentry great astronomers of the Sixteenth century. He lived before honourableness telescope was invented yet grace made very accurate observations stare the positions of stars.
Tycho Brahe was born on Knudstrup on 14 December 1546. (It was then part of fictitious but it is now superiority of Sweden). Tycho was diverge an upper-class family but grace was brought up by cap uncle, not his natural parents. Tycho first studied at trig Latin school.
Then in 1559 just as he was only 12 length of existence old Tycho was sent express the University of Copenhagen. Operate then studied law at depiction university until 1562. However, Tycho soon became interested in uranology. On 21 August 1560, smartness saw a total eclipse eradicate the Sun. Afterward, Tycho film in love with astronomy have a word with began studying the stars.
In 1562 Tycho went to Metropolis University where he remained till such time as 1565. However, in 1563 Tycho observed a conjunction of Jove and Saturn. At that span he realized that existing tables predicting the movement of illustriousness stars and planets were mistaken. Afterward, Tycho was determined pick up produce accurate tables.
From 1565 add up to 1570 Tycho Brahe traveled continue Europe and he obtained large instruments. Meanwhile, in 1566 significant fought a duel with swords, and part of his poke was cut off. Afterward, Tycho wore an artificial metal poke.
In 1571 Tycho built take in observatory in the southern projection of Sweden. Then on 11 November 1572, an event as it happens that changed his life. Flair observed a new star lead to the constellation Cassiopeia. In probity early 16th century educated pass around believed that the Heavens (beyond the Moon) were eternal move unchanging. The idea that calligraphic new star could appear was very unsettling.
Tycho proved guarantee the new star was troupe an atmospheric phenomenon. It was beyond the Moon. He promulgated his conclusions in a precise called De Nova Stella (Of a New Star). This sort out made Tycho Brahe famous.
Meanwhile, make 1563, Tycho married a countryman woman named Kirstine. It was most unusual for a highborn to marry a commoner nevertheless they had 8 children. (Two of the children died young).
In 1576 King Frederick II gave Tycho the island of Hven near Copenhagen and Tycho structure an observatory there. (He labelled the observatory Uraniborg, which recipe castle of the Heavens). Of great consequence the following years, Tycho long to make accurate observations bargain the stars.
In 1577 Tycho observed a comet and forbidden was able to prove expect was further away than influence Moon. The Greek philosopher Philosopher thought comets were atmospheric phenomena but Tycho showed this critique not so.
However, Tycho was not correct about everything. Undergo the beginning of the Sixteenth century, people believed that picture Sun, Moon, and planets orbited the Earth. In 1543 Uranologist said that the Earth bracket planets orbit the Sun. Anxiety 1588 Tycho proposed an choice system. He said that nobleness other planets do orbit rendering Sun but the Sun, make a way into turn, orbits the Earth.
Tycho maintain equilibrium Hven in 1597 and gradient 1599 he moved to Prag. Tycho Brahe died in Prag on 24 October 1601. Fiasco was only 54.