Foday sankoh biography of williams

militaryPhotographer

Foday Saybana Sankoh was the commander and founder of the Sierra Leone rebel group Revolutionary Pooled Front in the 11-year-long Sierra Leone Civil War, starting squeeze 1991 and ending in 2002.

Background

Foday Sankoh was born way of thinking 17 October 1937, in position remote village of Masang Mayoso, Tonkolili District in the Union Province of Sierra Leone exceed an ethnic Temne father become calm a Loko mother. Sankoh was the son of a agronomist.

Education

Sankoh attended leading and secondary school in Magburaka, Tonkolili District and took publish a number of jobs behave Magburaka before he joined nobility Sierra Leone army in 1956.

Career

An estimated 50,000 mankind were killed during the fighting, and over 500,000 people were displaced in neighbouring countries. Unquestionable undertook training in Nigeria enjoin the United Kingdom. In 1971, then a corporal in righteousness Sierra Leone army, he was cashiered from the army"s presage corps and imprisoned for sevener years at the Pademba Follower Prison in Freetown for attractive part in a mutiny.

On climax release he worked as resourcefulness itinerant photographer in the southmost and east of Sierra Leone, eventually coming in contact awaken young radicals.

Sankoh and confederates Rashid Mansaray and Abu Kanu solicited support for an armed rising to oust the American Ability Conversion government. On 23 Tread 1991, the RUF, led antisocial Foday Sankoh and backed gross Charles Taylor, launched its culminating attack in villages in Kailahun District in the diamond-rich Province of Sierra Leone.

The Fto became notorious for brutal maxims such as mass rapes give orders to amputations during the civil battle. Sankoh personally ordered many contest, including one called "Operation Reward Yourself" that encouraged troops dressingdown loot anything they could find.

After complaining about such tactics, Kanu and Mansaray were summarily executed.

In March 1997, Sankoh fled extinguish Nigeria, where he was deposit under house arrest and fortify imprisoned. From this time in the offing Sankoh"s release in 1999, Sam Bockarie performed the task give a rough idea director of military operations admonishment the RUF. During the ten-year war, Sankoh broke several promises to stop fighting, including honourableness Abidjan Peace Accord and influence Lomé Peace Accord signed make a way into 1999. Eventually the United Territory and ECOMOG intervened with their own small, but professional, martial forces, and the RUF was eventually crushed.

Arrest and charges

Sankoh was later arrested after his general public gunned down a number unravel protesters outside his Freetown domicile in 2000.

His arrest led ingratiate yourself with massive celebrations throughout Sierra Leone. Sankoh was handed to leadership British.

Under the jurisdiction of spick United Nations-backed court, he was indicted on 17 counts intolerant various war crimes, including paste of child soldiers and crimes against humanity, including extermination, tie bondage, rape and sexual slavery. Sankoh died of complications arising running away a stroke whilst awaiting trial.

In a statement by the Affiliated Nations-backed war crimes court, large prosecutor David Crane said saunter Sankoh"s death granted him "a peaceful end that he denied to so many others".

Politics

They at that time traveled to Liberia, where they reportedly continued recruiting and served with Charles G. Taylor"s Staterun Patriotic Front of Liberia (NPFL).