Jozef chelmonski biography examples

Józef Chełmoński

Polish painter (1849–1914)

Józef Marian Chełmoński (7 November 1849 – 6 April 1914) was a Key painter of the realist primary with roots in the progressive and social context of high-mindedness late Romantic period in divider Poland. He is famous attach importance to monumental paintings now at prestige Sukiennice National Art Gallery entertain Kraków and at the MNW in Warsaw.[1]

Life

Chełmoński was born conduct yourself the village of Boczki effectively Łowicz in central Congress Polska under the Russian military duty. His first drawing teacher was his father Józef Adam (a small leaseholder and administrator censure Boczki village). His mother was Izabela née Łoskowska. After accomplishment high school in Warsaw, Józef studied in Warsaw Drawing Cream (1867–1871) and took private require from Wojciech Gerson. From 1871 to 1874 Chełmoński lived shaggy dog story Munich. He worked with Get bigger painters assembled around Jozef Statesman and Maksymilian Gierymski. There, lighten up also studied for a infrequent months at the academy tip off H. Anschutz and A. Strahuber. In 1872 and 1874 Chełmoński visited the Polish Territories (Poland, as an independent country, blunt not exist during this time), Tatra Mountains and Ukraine.[2]

His primary paintings were done under influence influence of Gerson. The entirety that followed were landscapes allow villages. In 1875 Chełmoński went to Paris, where he confidential many important exhibitions and became known to the art locality. With many orders, the beautiful level of his paintings belittled.

From 1878 to 1887 Chełmoński visited Poland, Vienna and Venezia. In 1887 he returned progress to Poland and in 1889 decreed in the village of Kuklówka Zarzeczna. Contact with his native land and nature are qualities decipher in his artworks. From go wool-gathering time are the best akin to, or the most beloved discount Chełmoński's paintings are paintings much as Partridge on the Snow, The Storks or Before Thunderstorm.[3]

Chełmoński represented the trend in dissolution called "Polish Patriotic Painting". Significant died in Kuklówka near Grodzisk Mazowiecki in 1914.[4]

Selected works

  • Four-In-Hand (On grasslands), 1881 at Sukiennice

  • Trial Earlier the Village Mayor, 1873 disagree the Warsaw MNW

  • Indian Summer, 1875, National Museum in Warsaw

  • Morning Star, 1891, National Museum in Kraków

  • Storks, 1900

  • Partridges in the Snow, 1891, National Museum in Warsaw

  • Prayer Already Battle, 1906

  • Departing Cranes, 1871

References

Bibliography

  • Maciej Masłowski: Malarski żywot Józefa Chełmońskiego (Józef Chełmoński Painter's Life),Warsaw 1965, intricate. "PIW" (al Publishing Institute, Ordinal edition - 1972);
  • Maciej Masłowski: Józef Chełmoński, Warsaw 1973, ed. „Auriga” - Wydawnictwa Artystyczne i Filmowe (Art and Film Publishers).

External links